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系统：CentOS 6.8 64X
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redis版本：redis-3.2.5
下载安装包
# wgethttp://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.5.tar.gz
安装编译所需包
# yum -y install gcc tcl
创建安装目录
# mkdir /usr/local/redis
解压
# tar xvf redis-3.2.5.tar.gz
编译安装
# cd redis-3.2.5
# make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis/ install
创建配置文件、日志、rdb、pid、启动脚本目录
# cd /usr/local/redis/
# mkdir log data pid initscript conf
配置redis启动脚本并重命名
# cp ~/redis-3.2.5/utils/redis_init_script /usr/local/redis/initscript/
# cd /usr/local/redis/initscript/
# mv redis_init_script redis
修改启动脚本
# vim redis
#!/bin/sh
#
# Simple Redis init.d script conceived towork on Linux systems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.
REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli
PIDFILE=/usr/local/redis/pid/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid
CONF="/usr/local/redis/conf/${REDISPORT}.conf"
case "$1" in
start)
if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE exists, processis already running or crashed"
else
echo "Starting Redisserver..."
$EXEC $CONF
fi
;;
stop)
if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE does notexist, process is not running"
else
PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
echo "Stopping ..."
$CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
do
echo "Waiting forRedis to shutdown ..."
sleep 1
done
echo "Redis stopped"
fi
;;
*)
echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"
;;
esac
复制配置文件并修改redis.conf并重命名(和启动脚本一致)
# cp /home/roger/package/redis-3.2.5/redis.conf/usr/local/redis/conf/
# cd /usr/local/redis/conf/
# mv redis.conf 6379.conf
# vim 6379.conf
1．注释bind参数 # bind 127.0.0.1 2．关闭保护模式 protected-mode no 3．设置端口 prot 6379 4．设置redis为后台启动 daemonize yes 5．设置pid文件目录 pidfile /usr/local/redis/pid/redis_6379.pid 6．设置log文件目录 logfile"/usr/local/redis/log/redis_6379.log" 7．设置rdb文件存储名 dbfilename dump_6379.rdb 8．设置rdb文件存储目录 dir /usr/local/redis/data/
修改防火墙，打开6379端口
# vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp--dport 6379 -j ACCEPT
重启防火墙
# service iptables restart
设置Redis到环境变量
# vim /etc/profile
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/redis/bin
使Redis环境变量生效
# source /etc/profile
启动redis
# /usr/local/redis/initscript/redis start
通过客户端检验
# redis-cli –p 6379
关闭redis
# /usr/local/redis/initscript/redis stop
设置redis为开机启动
# vim /etc/rc.local
/usr/local/redis/initscript/redis start