189 8069 5689
你好，按照你的要求代码如下，可以直接运行，并给出了运行结果：
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import java.util.Scanner;
public class test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 获得用户输入
System.out.println("请输入一个数：");
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
int i = s.nextInt();
s.close();
// 判断是否是三位数
if (i 100 || i 999) {
System.out.println("不是三位数");
return;
}
// 输入结果
String str = String.valueOf(i);
System.out.println("百位：" + str.charAt(0));
System.out.println("十位：" + str.charAt(1));
System.out.println("个位：" + str.charAt(2));
}
}
运行结果：
请输入一个数：
134
百位：1
十位：3
个位：4
很简单的应用，为了节省字数，代码注释我就不加了
首先是显示层，LoinWindow：
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;
import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.FocusEvent;
import java.awt.event.FocusListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
public class LoinWindow extends JFrame implements ActionListener, FocusListener {
private JPanel mainPanel, namePanel, btnPanel;
private JTextField tfName, tfPsd;
private JButton btnLogin, btnCancel;
private static final int WIDTH = 300;
private static final int HEIGHT = 200;
private LoginService service = new LoginService();
public LoinWindow() {
super("登录窗体");
}
public void launch() {
setSize(WIDTH, HEIGHT);
setVisible(true);
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
GridLayout mainLayout = new GridLayout(2, 1);
mainLayout.setVgap(10);
mainPanel = new JPanel(mainLayout);
GridBagLayout nameLayout = new GridBagLayout();
namePanel = new JPanel(nameLayout);
namePanel.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(10, 10, 10, 10));
JLabel nameLabel = new JLabel("姓名：");
tfName = new JTextField();
JLabel psdLabel = new JLabel("密码：");
tfPsd = new JTextField();
JLabel blank = new JLabel(" ");
namePanel.add(nameLabel);
namePanel.add(tfName);
namePanel.add(blank);
namePanel.add(psdLabel);
namePanel.add(tfPsd);
GridBagConstraints s = new GridBagConstraints();
s.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
s.gridwidth = 1;
s.weightx = 0;
s.weighty = 0;
nameLayout.setConstraints(nameLabel, s);
s.gridwidth = 0;
s.weightx = 1;
s.weighty = 0;
nameLayout.setConstraints(tfName, s);
s.gridwidth = 0;
s.weightx = 4;
s.weighty = 0;
nameLayout.setConstraints(blank, s);
s.gridwidth = 1;
s.weightx = 0;
s.weighty = 0;
nameLayout.setConstraints(psdLabel, s);
s.gridwidth = 3;
s.weightx = 1;
s.weighty = 0;
nameLayout.setConstraints(tfPsd, s);
FlowLayout btnLayout = new FlowLayout();
btnLayout.setAlignment(FlowLayout.CENTER);
btnPanel = new JPanel(btnLayout);
btnLogin = new JButton("确定");
btnCancel = new JButton("取消");
btnPanel.add(btnLogin);
btnPanel.add(btnCancel);
btnCancel.addActionListener(this);
btnLogin.addActionListener(this);
mainPanel.add(namePanel);
mainPanel.add(btnPanel);
setContentPane(mainPanel);
tfName.addFocusListener(this);
tfPsd.addFocusListener(this);
pack();
setSize(WIDTH, HEIGHT);
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
Object source = e.getSource();
if(source == btnCancel) {
System.exit(0);
} else if(source == btnLogin) {
String username = tfName.getText();
String password = tfPsd.getText();
boolean success = service.login(username, password);
if(success) {
warn("成功", "登录成功！");
} else {
warn("失败", "您输入的用户名或密码错误 ！");
}
}
}
@Override
public void focusGained(FocusEvent arg0) {
}
@Override
public void focusLost(FocusEvent e) {
Object source = e.getSource();
if(source == tfName) {
String username = tfName.getText();
try {
service.matchUsername(username);
} catch (LoginException e1) {
warn("验证错误", e1.getMessage());
}
} else if(source == tfPsd) {
String password = tfPsd.getText();
try {
service.matchPassword(password);
} catch (LoginException e1) {
warn("验证错误", e1.getMessage());
}
}
}
private void warn(String title, String msg) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, msg, title, JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new LoinWindow().launch();
}
}
然后是模型层：LoginDao
public class LoginDao {
public boolean login(String username, String password) {
if(username.equals("admin") password.equals("12345")) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
LoginService
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class LoginService {
private static final Pattern LOGIN_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("[a-zA-Z]+");
private static final Pattern PASSWORD_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("[1-9]+");
private LoginDao dao = new LoginDao();
public boolean matchUsername(String username) throws LoginException {
if(null == username || username.isEmpty()) {
return false;
}
if(!LOGIN_PATTERN.matcher(username).matches()) {
throw new LoginException("您输入的用户名不合法，请输入英文！");
}
return true;
}
public boolean matchPassword(String password) throws LoginException {
if(null == password || password.isEmpty()) {
return false;
}
if(!PASSWORD_PATTERN.matcher(password).matches()) {
throw new LoginException("您输入的密码不合法，请输入数字！");
}
return true;
}
public boolean login(String username, String password) {
if(null == username || username.isEmpty()) {
return false;
}
if(null == password || password.isEmpty()) {
return false;
}
if(!dao.login(username, password)) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
LoginException
public class LoginException extends Exception {
public LoginException(String arg0) {
super(arg0);
}
}
不知道分层设计思想是不是我想的这样
import java.util.Comparator;
public class Student implements ComparableStudent {
private int no;
private String name;
private String sex;
private int roomNo;
private double score;
public Student(int no, String name, String sex, int roomNo, double score) {
this.no = no;
this.name = name;
this.sex = sex;
this.roomNo = roomNo;
this.score = score;
}
public Student(int no, String name, String sex, double score) {
this.no = no;
this.name = name;
this.sex = sex;
this.score = score;
}
public int getNo() {
return no;
}
public void setNo(int no) {
this.no = no;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getSex() {
return sex;
}
public void setSex(String sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
public int getRoomNo() {
return roomNo;
}
public void setRoomNo(int roomNo) {
this.roomNo = roomNo;
}
public double getScore() {
return score;
}
public void setScore(double score) {
this.score = score;
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Student o) {
if (this.no o.no) return 1;
else if (this.no o.no) return -1;
else return 0;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Student{" +
"no=" + no +
", name='" + name + '\'' +
", sex='" + sex + '\'' +
", roomNo=" + roomNo +
", score=" + score +
'}';
}
}
//性别比较器类
class SexComparator implements ComparatorStudent {
@Override
public int compare(Student o1, Student o2) {
if (o1.getSex().compareTo(o2.getSex()) 0) return 1;
else if (o1.getSex().compareTo(o2.getSex()) 0) return -1;
else return 0;
}
}
//寝室号比较器类
class RoomNoComparator implements ComparatorStudent {
@Override
public int compare(Student o1, Student o2) {
if (o1.getRoomNo() o2.getRoomNo()) return 1;
else if (o1.getRoomNo() o2.getRoomNo()) return -1;
else return 0;
}
}
//入学成绩比较器类
class ScoreComparator implements ComparatorStudent {
@Override
public int compare(Student o1, Student o2) {
if (o1.getScore() o2.getScore()) return 1;
else if (o1.getScore() o2.getScore()) return -1;
else return 0;
}
}
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
public class TestStudent {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Student s1 = new Student(1, "jack", "boy", 90);
Student s2 = new Student(5, "jack", "boy", 90);
Student s3 = new Student(4, "jack", "boy", 90);
Student s4 = new Student(2, "jack", "boy", 90);
ListStudent studentList=new ArrayList();
studentList.add(s1);
studentList.add(s2);
studentList.add(s3);
studentList.add(s4);
Collections.sort(studentList);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(studentList.toArray()));
}
}
java编写这个通讯录管理系统
java编写这个通讯录管理系统_Java如何实现通讯录管理系统
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Java如何实现通讯录管理系统
发布时间：2020-07-28 09:39:42
来源：亿速云
阅读：65
作者：Leah
这篇文章将为大家详细讲解有关Java如何实现通讯录管理系统，文章内容质量较高，因此小编分享给大家做个参考，希望大家阅读完这篇文章后对相关知识有一定的了解。
本文实例为大家分享了java实现通讯录管理系统的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下
完成项目的流程：
1.根据需求，确定大体方向
2.功能模块分析
3.界面实现
4.功能模块设计
5.coding
6.代码测试
下面是源代码：import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.WindowConstants;
import javax.swing.text.html.HTMLDocument.Iterator;
class Infro{
public String id;
public String name;
public String sex;
public String address;
public String e_mail;
public String phoneNumber;
static int index = 0;
static ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
static int len = list.size();
//构造函数
public Infro(String id,String name,String sex,String address,String e_mail,String phoneNumber){
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.sex = sex;
this.address = address;
this.e_mail = e_mail;
this.phoneNumber = phoneNumber;
}
public String toString(){
return "编号："+id+" 姓名："+name+" 性别："+sex+" 通讯地址："+address+" 邮箱地址："+e_mail+" 电话："+phoneNumber;
}
/**
* 添加功能
**/
public static void addFunction(){//添加功能
Infro infro = new Infro("","","","","","");
System.out.println("请输入添加的数据：");
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("输入编号：");
infro.id = in.next();
System.out.println("输入姓名：");
infro.name = in.next();
System.out.println("输入性别：");
infro.sex = in.next();
System.out.println("输入通讯地址：");
infro.address = in.next();
System.
out.println("输入邮箱地址：");
infro.e_mail = in.next();
System.out.println("输入电话：");
infro.phoneNumber = in.next();
list.add(index,infro);
index++;
if(list.isEmpty()){
System.out.println("数据添加失败啦");
}else{
System.out.println("数据添加成功啦");
len++;//list集合长度加一
// System.out.println(list.get(0).toString());
}
}
// public static void deleteFunction(){//删除功能
// System.out.println("输入要删除的联系人的编号");
// Scanner in_2 = new Scanner(System.in);
// String d1 = in_2.nextLine();
// for(int a= 0; a
// if(d1.equals(list.get(a).id)){
// list.remove(list.get(a));
// len --;
// }
// }
// }
/**
* 删除功能
**/
public static void deleteFunction(){
System.out.println("输入要删除的联系人的编号");
Scanner in_2 = new Scanner(System.in);
String d1 = in_2.nextLine();
java.util.Iterator it = list.iterator();
while (it.hasNext()){
Infro infro = it.next();
if (infro.id.equals(d1)){
it.remove();
--index;//一定要加这个，否则当做了删除操作再做添加操作的时候会出现异常(类似于指针，栈)
System.out.println("删除完毕"+"此时通讯录记录条数为：" + --len);
}
}
}
/**
* 修改功能
**/
public static void reditFunction(){
System.out.println("输入要修改的通讯录的Id");
Scanner in_r = new Scanner(System.in);
String r1 = in_r.nextLine();
for(int a = 0; a len;a++){
if(r1.equals(list.get(a).id)){
System.out.println("输入修改后的姓名：");
String name_1 = in_r.next();
list.get(a).name = name_1;
System.out.println("输入修改后的性别：");
String sex_1 = in_r.next();
list.get(a).sex = sex_1;
System.out.println("输入修改后的通讯地址：");
String address_1 = in_r.next();
list.get(a).address = address_1;
System.out.println("输入修改后的邮箱地址：");
String e_mail_1 = in_r.next();
list.get(a).e_mail = e_mail_1;
System.out.println("输入修改后的电话：");
String phoneNumber_1 = in_r.next();
list.get(a).phoneNumber = phoneNumber_1;
System.out.println("数据修改完毕");
}
}
}
/**
* 查询功能
**/
public static void searchFunction() throws Exception{//查询功能
System.out.println("请输入要查询的姓名：");
Scanner in_1 = new Scanner(System.in);
String s1=in_1.nextLine();
for(int a= 0; a
if(s1.equals(list.get(a).name)){
System.out.println(list.get(a).toString());
}
}
}
/**
* 显示功能
**/
public static void showFunction(){
for(int i = 0 ;i
System.out.println(list.get(i).toString());
}
}
/**
* 保存功能
**/
public static void writeFunction() throws IOException{
FileWriter writer = new FileWriter("通讯录管理.txt");
for(int i = 0 ;i
String []strwriter = new String[len];
strwriter[i]=list.get(i).toString();
writer.write(strwriter[i]);
writer.write("\r\n");
System.out.println("成功写入一行数据到 通讯录管理.txt 中");
}
writer.close();//关闭写入流，释放资源
}
/**
* 读取功能
**/
public static void readFunction() throws IOException{
FileReader reader = new FileReader("通讯录管理.txt");
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(reader);
String str;
while((str = br.readLine()) != null){//每次读取一行文本，判断是否到达文件尾
System.out.println(str);
}
br.close();
}
}
public class Demo extends JFrame {
/**
* 界面设计
**/
public Demo(){
Container c = getContentPane(); //定义一个顶级容器c
JPanel jp = new JPanel(); //新建JPanel面板--jp
JButton button1 = new JButton("新建联系人");
JButton button2 = new JButton("删除联系人");
JButton button3 = new JButton("编辑联系人");
JButton button4 = new JButton("查找联系人");
JButton button5 = new JButton("显示所有联系人");
JButton button6 = new JButton("保存联系人到本地");
JButton button7 = new JButton("读取本地联系人");
jp.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,4,5,5));//新建网格布局管理器(行数，列数，组件间的水平垂直间距)
jp.add(button1);
jp.add(button2);
jp.add(button3);
jp.add(button4);
jp.add(button5);
jp.add(button6);
jp.add(button7);
c.add(jp);//将JPanel面板jp添加到顶级容器c中
setSize(600,500);
setTitle("*通 讯 录 管 理 系 统*");
setVisible(true);
setResizable(false);//窗体大小由程序员决定，用户不能自由改变大小
setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
/**
*按键响应
*
**/
button1.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){//添加功能实现
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0){
Infro.addFunction();
}
});
button2.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){//删除功能实现
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0){
Infro.deleteFunction();
}
});
button3.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){//修改功能实现
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0){
Infro.reditFunction();
}
});
button4.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){//查询功能实现
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0){
try {
Infro.searchFunction();
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
button5.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){//显示功能实现
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0){
Infro.showFunction();
}
});
button6.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){//保存功能实现
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0){
try {
Infro.writeFunction();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
button7.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){//读取功能实现
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0){
try {
Infro.readFunction();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
new Demo();
Infro a = new Infro("", "", "", "", "", "");
}
}
关于Java如何实现通讯录管理系统就分享到这里了，希望以上内容可以对大家有一定的帮助，可以学到更多知识。如果觉得文章不错，可以把它分享出去让更多的人看到。
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.SwingConstants;
import javax.swing.border.LineBorder;
public class game21 extends JFrame {
private JLabel label_2;
private int number;
private int sum;
final JLabel label = new JLabel();
final JLabel label_1 = new JLabel();
public static void main(String[] args) {
new game21();
}
public game21() {
super("21点？！");
getContentPane().setLayout(null);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
final JButton button = new JButton();
button.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(final ActionEvent arg0) {
onClick();
}
});
button.setText("出牌");
button.setBounds(170, 350, 106, 28);
getContentPane().add(button);
label.setBorder(new LineBorder(Color.black, 1, false));
label.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
label.setFont(new Font("", Font.BOLD, 26));
label.setText("背面");
label.setBounds(158, 81, 137, 153);
getContentPane().add(label);
label_1.setText("你已经拥有的牌:");
label_1.setBounds(109, 22, 270, 45);
getContentPane().add(label_1);
this.setBounds(200, 300, 501, 528);
this.setVisible(true);
getContentPane().add(getLabel_2());
}
public int randNumber() {
try {
Thread.sleep(10);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return (int) (Math.random() * 10 + 1);
}
public void onClick() {
number = this.randNumber();
this.sum += number;
label.setText("" + number);
String strTemp = this.label_1.getText();
strTemp += "" + number + " ";
label_1.setText(strTemp);
String temp = "合计：" + sum;
label_2.setText(temp);
isWin();
}
public void isWin() {
if (sum 21) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "你输了");
clear();
return;
} else if (sum == 21) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "你赢了");
clear();
return;
} else {
int i = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(this, "是否继续？", "提示",
JOptionPane.OK_CANCEL_OPTION,
JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE, null, null, null);
if (i == JOptionPane.OK_OPTION) {
onClick();
} else
return;
}
}
private void clear() {
label_2.setText("合计：");
sum = 0;
number = 0;
label_1.setText("你已经拥有的牌:");
}
/**
* @return
*/
protected JLabel getLabel_2() {
if (label_2 == null) {
label_2 = new JLabel();
label_2.setText("合计:");
label_2.setBounds(313, 35, 66, 18);
}
return label_2;
}
}
真好无聊中。。