一、环境描述
Oracle 12c
RHEL 7
二、操作
注意:需要在物理standby节点执行切换,因为主节点要重启。
1.查看配置
DGMGRL> show configuration;
Configuration - dg_config
Protection Mode: MaxAvailability
Members:
orcl - Primary database
orcldg - Physical standby database
Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED
Configuration Status:
SUCCESS (status updated 30 seconds ago)
2.验证主库
DGMGRL> validate database orcl;
Database Role: Primary database
Ready for Switchover: Yes
Flashback Database Status:
orcl: Off
3.验证物理备库
DGMGRL> validate database orcldg;
Database Role: Physical standby database
Primary Database: orcl
Ready for Switchover: Yes
Ready for Failover: Yes (Primary Running)
Flashback Database Status:
orcl: Off
orcldg: On
Standby Apply-Related Information:
Apply State: Running
Apply Lag: 13 hours 29 minutes 48 seconds (computed 1 second ago)
Apply Delay: 0 minutes
4.进行切换
DGMGRL> switchover to orcldg;
Performing switchover NOW, please wait...
New primary database "orcldg" is opening...
Oracle Clusterware is restarting database "orcl" ...
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
Warning: You are no longer connected to ORACLE.
shut down instance "orcl" of database "orcl"
start up instance "orcl" of database "orcl"
5.切换后确认
DGMGRL> show configuration;
Configuration - dg_config
Protection Mode: MaxAvailability
Members:
orcldg - Primary database
orcl - Physical standby database
Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED
Configuration Status:
SUCCESS (status updated 30 seconds ago)
DGMGRL>
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