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java打印菱形通过二维数组来打印，实例如下：
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int hangshu = 11;
int yiban = hangshu / 2 + 1;
int yibanduo = hangshu / 2;
System.out.println("空心菱形：");
for(int k = 1;k = yiban;k++){
for(int i = 1;i = (yiban - k);i++){
System.out.print(" ");
}
System.out.print("*");
for(int i = 1;i = ( (k - 2) * 2 + 1);i++){
System.out.print(" ");
}
if(k != 1){
System.out.print("*");
}
System.out.println();
}
for(int k = yibanduo;k =1;k--){
for(int i = 1;i = (yiban - k);i++){
System.out.print(" ");
}
System.out.print("*");
for(int i = 1;i = ( (k - 2) * 2 + 1);i++){
System.out.print(" ");
}
if(k != 1){
System.out.print("*");
}
System.out.println();
}
System.out.println("实心菱形：");
for(int i = 1;i = hangshu;i++){
if(i = hangshu/2 + 1){
for(int k = 1;k = hangshu/2 + 1- i;k++){
System.out.print(" ");
}
for(int k = 1;k = i;k++){
System.out.print("* ");
}
System.out.println();
}else{
for(int k =1;k = (i -(hangshu/2 + 1));k++){
System.out.print(" ");
}
for(int k = 1;k = (2 *(hangshu/2 + 1) - i);k++){
System.out.print("* ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
结果如下：
for(i=1;i=4;i++)
{
这个小的for是打印每一行前边的空格
for(j=1;j=4-i;j++)
System.out.print(" ");
这个是打印星星的
for(j=1;j=2*i-1;j++)
System.out.print("*");
这个是打印完一行的换行
System.out.println("");
}
下边的是一样的 只不过每一行的空格和星星数 和上边是翻过来的
for(i=1;i=3;i++)
{
for(j=1;j=i;j++)
System.out.print(" ");
for(j=1;j=7-2*i;j++)
System.out.print("*");
System.out.println("");
}
java.sql.SQLException: 无效的列索引
无效的列索引
at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwSqlException(DatabaseError.java:111)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwSqlException(DatabaseError.java:145)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwSqlException(DatabaseError.java:207)
atoracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatement.setStringInternal(OraclePreparedStatement.java:5328)
atoracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatement.setString(OraclePreparedStatement.java:5320)
at untitled5.addreader1.validID(addreader1.java:128)
at untitled5.addreader1.jButton1_actionPerformed(addreader1.java:97)
at untitled5.addreader1_jButton1_actionAdapter.actionPerformed(addreader1.java:175)
at javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener.mouseReleased(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(Unknown Source)
代码：String driverName = "oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver";
Driver driver = (Driver) Class.forName(driverName).newInstance();
//连接数据库
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(
"jdbc:oracle:thin:@LONG:1521:orcl", "sysman", "tongfang");
PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement(
" insert into reader values(?)");
pstmt.setString(1, str1);
pstmt.setString(2,str2);
pstmt.setString(3,str3);
pstmt.setString(4,str4);
ResultSet res = pstmt.executeQuery();
java打印菱形方法：
package circulationDemo;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("请输入要打印的行数：");
int num = input.nextInt();
t1(num);// 正直角
split();
t2(num);// 倒直角
split();
t3(num);// 等腰三角
split();
t4(num);// 等腰倒三角++
split();
t5(num);// 等腰倒三角--
split();
t6(num);// 实心菱形
split();
t7(num);// 空心菱形(1)
split();
t8(num);// 空心菱形(2)
split();
t9(num);// 空心菱形(3)
}
private static void t9(int num) {
for (int k = 1; k = num; k++) {
for (int i = 1; i = (num - k); i++) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
System.out.print("*");
for (int i = 1; i = ((k - 2) * 2 + 1); i++) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
if (k != 1) {
System.out.print("*");
}
System.out.println();
}
for (int k = num-1; k = 1; k--) {
for (int i = 1; i = (num - k); i++) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
System.out.print("*");
for (int i = 1; i = ((k - 2) * 2 + 1); i++) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
if (k != 1) {
System.out.print("*");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
private static void t8(int num) {
// 上半部分
for (int i = 1; i = num; i++) {
// 打印上半部分空格
for (int j = 1; j = num - i; j++) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
// 打印原本实心的*部分
for (int j = 1; j = 2 * i - 1; j++) {
// 仅在一行的开头和末尾打印*
if (j == 1 || j == 2 * i - 1) {
System.out.print("*");
} else {
System.out.print(" ");
}
}
System.out.println();
}
// 下半部分
for (int i = 1; i = num - 1; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j = i; j++) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
for (int j = 1; j = 2 * (num - i - 1) + 1; j++) {
if (j == 1 || j == 2 * (num - i - 1) + 1) {
System.out.print("*");
} else {
System.out.print(" ");
}
}
System.out.println();
}
}
private static void t7(int num) {
// 打印上半部分
for (int i = 1; i = num; i++) {
// 打印空格
for (int j = 1; j = (num - i); j++) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
// 打印*的个数
if (i == 1) {
System.out.print("*");
} else {
System.out.print("*");
// 打印菱形里的空格
for (int j = 1; j = (2 * i - 3); j++) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
System.out.print("*");
}
System.out.println();
}
// 打印下半部分
for (int i = num - 1; i 0; i--) {
// 打印空格
for (int j = 1; j = (num - i); j++) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
// 打印*的个数
if (i == 1) {
System.out.print("*");
} else {
System.out.print("*");
// 打印菱形里的空格
for (int j = 1; j = (2 * i - 3); j++) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
System.out.print("*");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
private static void t6(int num) {
// 上半部分
for (int i = 1; i = num; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j = num - i; j++) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
for (int j = 1; j = 2 * i - 1; j++) {
System.out.print("*");
}
System.out.println();
}
// 下半部分
for (int i = 1; i = num - 1; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j = i; j++) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
for (int j = 1; j = 2 * (num - 1 - i) + 1; j++) {
System.out.print("*");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
private static void t5(int num) {
for (int i = num; i 0; i--) {
for (int j = 1; j = num - i; j++) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
for (int j = 1; j = 2 * i - 1; j++) {
System.out.print("*");
}
System.out.println();
}
回答于 2022-12-14